Papers with image generation tasks

5 papers
Do NOT Classify and Count: Hybrid Attribute Control Success Evaluation (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: evaluating attribute control success in controllable text generation relies on pretrained classifiers.
Approach: They propose a Bayesian method that combines classifier predictions with a small number of human labels for calibration.
Outcome: The proposed method produces robust estimates across both text and image generation tasks, offering an alternative to current evaluation practices.
Can CLIP Count Stars? An Empirical Study on Quantity Bias in CLIP (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Despite its versatility, CLIP-based applications often suffer from misunderstandings regarding user intent, leading to discrepancies between the required number of objects and the actual outputs.
Approach: They empirically evaluate CLIP’s understanding of quantity from text, image, and cross-modal perspectives by carefully designing different experimental settings and datasets.
Outcome: The proposed model has shown significant success in various downstream tasks, including editing, generation, and quality evaluation.
When the LM misunderstood the human chuckled: Analyzing garden path effects in humans and language models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Modern Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown human-like abilities in many language tasks, sparking interest in comparing LLMs’ and humans’ language processing.
Approach: They propose to answer two questions: 1. What makes garden-path sentences hard for humans? 2. Do the same reasons make garden- path sentences hard?
Outcome: The proposed models show that humans struggle with specific syntactic complexities, with some models showing high correlation with human comprehension.
Forget the Token and Pixel: Rethinking Gradient Ascent for Concept Unlearning in Multimodal Generative Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Gradient Ascent (GA) has emerged as a promising approach for concept unlearning in Multimodal Generative Models (MGMs).
Approach: They propose a novel approach that selectively applies GA to targeted Conceptual Knowledge while preserving Natural Knowledge through Gradient Descent (GD).
Outcome: The proposed approach removes Conceptual Knowledge and inadvertently diminishes Natural Knowledge, resulting in utility degradation.
DiffS2UT: A Semantic Preserving Diffusion Model for Textless Direct Speech-to-Speech Translation (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for speech generation are not efficient due to low information density of speech data.
Approach: They propose a method to integrate discrete diffusion models into speech generation tasks . they propose to apply diffusion forward process while employing diffusion backward process .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves comparable results to the auto-regressive baselines with significantly fewer decoding steps (50 steps).

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